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・ Attack on the SPS Patiño
・ Attack on the SS Baton Rouge Victory
・ Attack on the Sui-ho Dam
・ Attack on the twentieth convoy
・ Attack on the USNS Card
・ Attack on Titan
・ Attack on Titan (disambiguation)
・ Attack on Titan (film)
・ Attack on Tomorrow
・ Attack on USS New Ironsides
・ Attack on Veracruz
・ Attack on Yokosuka
・ Attack patterns
・ Attack poodle
・ Attack Poodles and Other Media Mutants
Attack rate
・ Attack Records
・ Attack Retrieve Capture
・ Attack Squadron
・ Attack Squadron 1L
・ Attack Squadron 82 (United States Navy)
・ Attack submarine
・ Attack surface
・ Attack Surface Analyzer
・ Attack the Block
・ Attack the Gas Station
・ Attack the Gas Station 2
・ Attack therapy
・ Attack time
・ Attack tolerance


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Attack rate : ウィキペディア英語版
Attack rate
In epidemiology, the attack rate is the biostatistical measure of frequency of morbidity, or speed of spread, in an at risk population. It is used in hypothetical predictions and during actual outbreaks of disease. An at risk population is defined as one that has no immunity to the attacking pathogen which can be either a novel pathogen or an established pathogen. It is used to project the number of victims to expect during an epidemic. This aids in marshalling resources for delivery of medical care as well as production of vaccines and/or anti-viral and anti-bacterial medicines.〔Anthony N. Glaser. High-Yield Biostatistics. Williams & Wilkins. Baltimore. 1995〕 The rate is arrived at by taking the number of new cases in the population at risk and dividing by the number of persons at risk in the population.
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Rates are determined from the beginning of the outbreak to its end. The term should probably not be described as a rate because its time dimension is uncertain. While the duration of an epidemic can be predicted given other variables such as early intervention, it cannot be known in absolute terms. In epidemiology, a rate requires a defined unit change (in this instance, time) over which the rate applies. For this reason, it is often referred to as an attack ratio.
== See also ==

*Risk assessment in Public Health
*Vaccine-naive
*Herd immunity
*Compartmental models in epidemiology

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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